Fuselage Skins Done

Time: 8 Hours

I got early this morning and finished up the riveting the aft end of the fuselage skins. My buddy Glen arrived late morning after I was finished with that task and help me flip the fuselage upside down on a pair of sawhorses, man this thing is starting to gain weight. We took our time and planed the flip making sure the height was right with my adjustable sawhorses. I wanted the height to good for me sitting on my rolling stool and good arms reach will inside.

(null)From there we finished all of the remaining fuselage rivets on the bottoms and sides of the skins. It took us a couple hours but we worked pretty well together and all of the rivets turned out great. Every skin overlap was tight and no puckering. I did have a little oil-canning on the bottom aft skin behind the aft baggage ribs. This is a known issue for some builders and probably happened to me since I riveted the sides first. I will put a light weight angle on the inside of that skin to reinforce it.

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(null)After Glen left I finished up a few tasks like riveting the gussets to the bulkheads now that the skins are riveted. A couple other items I took care of like tightening the castle nuts on the rudder pedals and put in the cotter pins in place. I also fitted the two David Hoffman LED cockpit lights that I bought from Van’s into the forward roll bar angles. The holes are close to the edges of the hole but not a big deal as its steel.

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(null)I decided today to leave the fuselage in the upside down position. This is due to how hard it is to turn it over with just two people, putting the fuselage a greater risk every time we roll it. There is only a few more tasks that need to be done before I would need to roll it back upside down to do the landing gear installation. So I’m going to wait for those and do the landing gear installation next after I study and review the plans, as this is a critical task. My work schedule is quite busy over the next three weeks so I may have a break before finishing that gear installation. Until then I will take care of all the little tasks that remain now that I have the skins finished. For now I’m just going to enjoy the fact that all those clecko’s are removed! Another big mile stone in the Hangar!

More Fuselage Riveting

Time: 6 Hours

After attending my aviation department staff meeting today I got right back to the Hangar to continue the roll I was on riveting. I needed to finish up a couple of stiffeners on the forward skins and then I could move aft working on the mid side skins and aft tail skins. I worked with my bucking bar/gun and pneumatic squeezer. I didn’t take any pictures during the process as I was on a roll. Here are some photos of the almost finished product. I still need to hit the last third of the tail cone from the middle down. Obviously I couldn’t do the bottom skins, but I will get those tomorrow when my buddy Glen helps me out.

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(null)Tomorrow morning we will flip this fuselage upside down and place on a couple sawhorses. This will make it easier to read it the bottom skins, as one of us will sit on a stool and buck from the inside and the other will rivet from the outside. Another fun day in the hanger, but boys my back sore! I have bruises on both of my upper arms from leaning and wrapping over the top of the sides.

More Fuselage Riveting

Time: 8 Hours

I was back at the riveting progress on the fuselage parts. I needed to finish up the 13 rivets that are on the upper longeron and upper engine mounts. I thought about it last night and was planning on using the rivet gun and bucking bar but figured out that I might be able to use the squeezer and my no hole 4″ squeezer yoke. Turns out that worked like a charm! I did have to drill one rivet out as I let the squeezer move as it was at a difficult angle to hold and operate.

(null)From there I moved on to the first aft bulkhead, this one is where the passengers seat back will be, and started with just the rivets that attach it to the seat support ribs.

(null)I kept moving aft and riveted the rear baggage area support ribs and the angle that runs along the top of these ribs. The aft end of these ribs will hold a pitch bel rank as well as the Dynon pitch servo.

(null)There were 4 rivets that I couldn’t get the squeezer on since the end has a bracket built into it. I decided to try a back riveting technique and drilled a 3/16″ hole in the work bench for a squeezer head. I then laid the parts with the rivet in place and used the back rivet set in the gun. It worked like a charm and made quick work of those 8 rivets.

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(null)I added the 6 nutplates to the ends of the ribs, these would be for the aft location option for the battery. I won’t be using these for that purpose but may need them for something else.

(null)Next up was to rivet the nutplates for the aft end inspection access panels. These will allow for inspection of the elevator and rudder control connections.

(null)The plans then put your attention to the aft two bulkheads and the tail wheel attach weldament. First up was to rivet the rear horizontal stabilizer attach bars to the bulkhead. I was able to get all those with the pneumatic squeezer. I then enlarged the two bolt holes to 1/4″ for the AN4 bolts that tie the bulkhead, attach bars and tail spring mount together. Again I used my 1/4″ reamer to final size these holes.

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(null)The aft skins now get the middle longerons back riveted to them.

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(null)Those skins could now be placed into position on the fuselage.

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(null)I touched up all the primer on the two aft bulkheads since I made a few scratches during the drilling process.

(null)The aft two bulkheads get riveted to the aft bottom skin. I used a couple of spring clamps to hold the tabs tight to the skin and a couple of bar clamps to hold the pieces to my workbench so I could both hands riveting. I was able to get a couple with the pneumatic squeezer and the rest with the rivet gun.

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(null)I riveted the aft end of the rear baggage support ribs to the next bulkhead and clecko’d the bulkhead to the side skins.

(null)There is a small rib that goes between the aft and of the rear baggage support ribs, I riveted that at this time too. On top of the rear baggage support ribs at the aft end is where the bell crank will connect as well as the Dynon pitch servo brackets which I riveted at this time.

(null)I then spent an hour or so putting all the pieces on the fuselage, starting with the two aft bulkhead assembly, the two lower longerons and the two middle bulkheads. With all those parts in place I grabbed the bottom skin and spent a long time getting it in place, the fit at the forward end of the bottom skin where matches up with the rest of the fuselage was very tricky to get all the parts lined up. The job of getting the bottom skin and place is very hard for one person but a cinch strap at the aft end helps hold it up while you work at the forward getting the skin sandwiched between the other skins. Once I was happy with the fit I put a clecko in every other hole on the entire after end of the fuselage in preparation for riveting.

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(null)The skins are now ready to be riveted! What a big day in the Hangar and a lot accomplished. Before I start riveting the skins I need to work on the fuel pump, filter and fuel lines to the wings and fuel valve. I want to do this now as I have good access to the floor and gear tower area to work on the fuel lines. I will also work on part of the brake line runs as well for the same reason. So I ordered my electric fuel pump and fuel filter today from Van’s aircraft. Once I get those lines installed as well as the pump and filter I will have my buddy Glen come over and help flip the fuselage upside down on a couple sawhorses for riveting. Having the fuselage inverted allows for me to sit on a stool inside and do the bucking while Glenn will rivet on the outside. It was midnight so I decided to call it a day which was good because my back was getting a little sore!

Miscellaneous Work

Time: 5 Hours

Today I finished up the remaining priming and painting of the long longerons and the lower aft longerons.

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IMG_5425.JPGI also put the rear baggage floor nutplates in the mid aft longerons before priming and painting them.

IMG_5426.JPGIn between those tasks I worked on the forward NACA vent. I laid out the 6 rivet holes and drilled them through the vent and skin. I then deburred the holes and dimpled them for flush rivets. I sanded the surface of the plastic vent so that it was pretty smooth since I will be painting it with the skin as it will be slightly visible from the cockpit.

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IMG_5427.JPGBefore I riveted the vent to the skin I cleaned the skin and primed the surface. In between the coats of primer I took the time to make a clear plastic template of the bottom section of that skin. There is a hole on the bottom side of the skin that will be where the wing fuel line will come through. I have read that it’s kind of a pain to make these fuel lines with all their bends after the skin is in place. This template that I made will allow me to make up the lines before the skin is in place and the fact that it is clear helps the alignment.

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IMG_5430.JPGOnce the priming was done on the skin I grabbed the ProSeal and mixed up some to create a seal for the vent to the skin.

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IMG_5435.JPGI had just a couple pieces of the seat ribs that need to be primed and painted. While I was waiting for those items to dry in between coats I got to work on a couple new items I had. I had ordered a battery contactor, a starter contactor, ANL fuse base and a 24/48 tab grounding block from B&C specialty products. The grounding block will allow for 24 tabs on the engine side of the firewall and 48 tabs on the fuselage side of the firewall. I planned on putting the ANL base, starter contactor and grounding block on the firewall. The master contactor was going to go on the forward side of the right gear tower. These placements will allow for short cable runs between each of these items in the battery. I use the same layout as my buddy Glen’s RV-8. I will say drilling through the stainless steel firewall is a real pain!

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IMG_5461.JPGI also got the rudder cable guides that go on the seat rib support cleaned up and riveted the nutplates on them.

IMG_5452.JPGI then grabbed the drill and a 8″ 3/16″ drill bit and match drilled the 4 engine mount holes. From the inside drilling forward. These holes will be enlarge to a bigger bolt size but for now they just needed to be match drilled. It’s easier to do this now without the side skins on and later the larger drilling can be done from the outside in.

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IMG_5454.JPGAnother good day in the Hangar and I’m getting back into the swing of things after the long holiday break.

Priming & Painting

Time: 18 Hours

Well the holiday season is finally over and the last 3 weeks have been very busy around here outside of the Hangar. My kids and lovee spent some time here in Chicago seeing the sights and eating great pizza. We also spent New Years Eve in Omaha watching fireworks and celebrating with a great dinner. I’m not much for NYE resolutions but I figured that I would just stay steady with the RV-8 build. So when I got home and tore down all the Christmas lights and tree and got my little townhome back in a clean configuration I got back to work. I’m basically at the stage where all the parts I have been working on for the last couple months start getting riveted together for good. However I’m painting the interior as I go, before the parts get riveted together. That means that all of the parts get scuffed, cleaned, primed and painted. That is a lot of work on a lot of parts. So like anything else with the build I start with one bite at a time! It takes a lot of time I between coats of primer and paint for each piece. When I’m done with the painting I have been bringing the parts indoors to my office closet to hang and cure for a week or more.

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IMG_5215.JPGI just worked in small batches of parts, placing them some where in the house to cure up when done.

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IMG_5274.JPGOne of my Christmas gifts from the best girlfriend a guy could ask for was a Hangar banner showing off the RV-8 Van’s Air Force.

IMG_5273.JPGRather than make multiple blog entries about this process I figured I would just make one with the time spent added up. The process has been the same, scuff, clean, prime and then paint. It has taken longer than I would like as I have to work in small groups as the Hangar is not that big. My hope is to have all the parts finished by this weekend.

IMG_5418.JPGAt this point I have all the parts done except the mid and lower aft longerons and the forward side skins. I still need to mount the NACA vent to the left forward side skin before I paint it as well. More to come on this painting stuff!